PLAGIARISM POLICY
1. Definition of Plagiarism
Plagiarism is the act of using someone else's work, ideas, or expressions without proper acknowledgment. This includes, but is not limited to:
- Copying text, images, tables, or figures from other sources without proper citation.
 - Paraphrasing substantial portions of another work without attribution.
 - Self-plagiarism (duplicate publication) by reusing one’s previously published work without proper disclosure.
 - Submitting content that has been translated from another language without appropriate citation.
 
2. Plagiarism Detection
- All submissions to Al-Falah: Journal of Islamic Economics are screened for plagiarism using advanced plagiarism detection software (e.g., Turnitin, iThenticate, or similar tools).
 - The similarity index threshold for consideration is no more than 20%, excluding references and properly quoted text.
 - Manuscripts with more than 20% similarity will be immediately returned to the authors for revision or rejected outright, depending on the severity of plagiarism.
 
3. Types of Plagiarism and Consequences
| Type of Plagiarism | Description | Action Taken | 
|---|---|---|
| Minor plagiarism | Small portions (e.g., a few sentences) are copied without citation. | Authors are warned and required to revise the manuscript. | 
| Moderate plagiarism | Large sections are copied without proper attribution, or improper paraphrasing is detected. | The manuscript is returned for major revision and must be resubmitted with corrections. | 
| Severe plagiarism | Full paragraphs or the majority of the manuscript are copied from another source, including self-plagiarism. | Immediate rejection and possible blacklisting of the author(s) from future submissions. | 
| Duplicate publication | The manuscript has already been published elsewhere with minor modifications. | Immediate rejection and notification to the original publisher. | 
4. Self-Plagiarism and Redundant Publication
- Authors must not submit manuscripts that significantly overlap with their previously published work unless a proper citation and justification are provided.
 - If duplicate publication is detected after acceptance, the article will be retracted and flagged in the journal’s records.
 
5. Ethical Responsibility of Authors
By submitting a manuscript, authors declare that:
- The work is original and has not been published or submitted elsewhere.
 - Proper citations and references have been provided for all borrowed content.
 - They take full responsibility for any ethical violations related to plagiarism.
 
6. Editorial Actions Against Plagiarism
If plagiarism is detected at any stage:
- Before publication: The manuscript is either returned for revision or rejected.
 - After publication: The article may be retracted, and a public retraction notice will be issued on the journal’s website.
 
7. Reporting Plagiarism
- If plagiarism is suspected in a published article, complaints should be directed to the editorial office at [email address].
 - The journal will conduct a thorough investigation and take necessary action following COPE (Committee on Publication Ethics) guidelines.
 
8. Updates and Amendments
Al-Falah: Journal of Islamic Economics reserves the right to update this plagiarism policy as needed to comply with academic integrity standards and publishing best practices.
						





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