The Correlation Between Breast Milk and Sperm as a Causal Factor of Mahramiyah of Breastfeeding

Authors

  • Karimuddin Abdullah Lawang Institut Agama Islam Al-Aziziyah Samalanga Bireuen Aceh, Indonesia
  • Maimun A. Rahman Institut Agama Islam Al-Aziziyah Samalanga Bireuen Aceh, Indonesia
  • Syamsiah Nur Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Auliaurrasyidin Tembilahan Inhil Riau, Indonesia
  • Muh. Zaim Azhar Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Hidayatullah Balikpapan, Indonesia
  • Ali Suage Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Darussalamah Sukabumi, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29240/jhi.v8i1.5253

Keywords:

Breast milk, Sperm, Mahramiyah

Abstract

This paper aims to answer the question of why breast milk can cause mahramiyah of breastfeeding in the same way as sperm can cause mahramiyah of nasab. Breast milk is food for babies that serves to grow flesh and strengthen bones. On the other hand, breast milk is a liquid that comes out of the human body, similar to blood. However, breastfeeding a baby who has not reached the age of two years can cause mahramiyah, which is the same as mahramiyah caused by sperm. This is different from blood transfusions, which do not have any legal consequences. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative research method. The data collection technique is documentation review sourced from classical literature and scientific journals. After the data is collected, it is analyzed using content analysis techniques. The results show that breast milk has a correlation with sperm so that it can cause a mahramiyah relationship to be established. This is because breast milk contains genes as found in sperm, so that the genes owned by the mother will be inherited to the child when she is breastfed. The similarity of the inherited genes is what causes a negative impact on offspring in the event of marriage, so Islam states that there is a mahramiyah relationship from breastfeeding.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abu Husain, Yahya bin Abi Khair. Al-Bayan Fi Madhhab Al-Imam Al-Syafi’i. Jilid XI. Ttp: Maktabah Syamilah, n.d.

Al-Azizi, Abdul Syukur. Islam Itu Ilmiah. Yogyakarta: Laksana, 2018.

Al-Bujairimi, Sulaiman. Hasyiah Al-Bujairimi. Jilid IV. Bairut: Dar al-Fikr, 2007.

Al-Dar Quthni. Sunan Al-Dar Quthni. Juz V. Ttp: Maktabah Syamilah, n.d.

Al-Haitami, Ibnu Hajar. Tuhfah Al-Muhtaj. Jilid VIII. Bairut: Dar al-Fikr, 1997.

Al-Khazin, Imam. Tafsir Al-Khazin. Juz. 1. Ttp: Maktabah Syamilah, n.d.

Al-Nawawi. Al-Majmu’ Syarh Muhadhdhab. Jilid XX. Kairo: Maktabah Taufiqiyyah, n.d.

Al-Qarafi. Al-Dhakharah. Jilid IV. Ttp: Maktabah Syamilah, n.d.

Al-Syafi’i, Imam. Al-Umm. Bairut: Dar al-Ma’rifah, n.d.

Anggorowati, Anggorowati, Heriandi Sutadi, Setyowati Setyowati, and Raldi Artono Koestoer. “Effects of Acupoint Stimulation with Digital Massager of Oxytocin on the Breast Milk Production of Working Mothers.†Nurse Media Journal of Nursing 6, no. 2 (2017): 91. https://doi.org/10.14710/nmjn.v6i2.11726.

Fataruba, Sabri. “Donor Air Susu Ibu (ASI) Dan Permasalahan Hukumnya Serta Upaya Pencegahan Terjadinya Hubungan Kemahraman.†Jurnal Ilmiah SASI 25, no. 137–48 (2019). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v25i1.148.

Fikriyati, Izul Muttaqin dan Ulya. “Kajian Tafsir Tematik Tentang Ayat RadÄ’ah.†JPIK Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Ilmu Keislaman 1, no. 2 (2018): 326–52. https://jurnal.instika.ac.id/index.php/jpik/article/view/90.

Hakim, Ihsan Nul. “Pemikiran Ushul Fiqih Ibnu Qudamah: Kajian Atas Beberapa Masalah Fiqih Dalam Kitab Al-Kafi Fi Fiqh Al-Imam Ahmad Bin Hanbal.†Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum Islam 1, no. 2 (2016): 81–102. https://doi.org/DOI : 10.29240/jhi.v1i1.76.

Halim, Abdul. “Donor Asi Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam.†Miyah: Jurnal Studi Islam 12, no. 2 (2016): 1–16. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.33754/miyah.v12i2.101.g70.

Hazm, Sa’id Ibn. Al-Muhalla Bi Al-’Athar. Bairut: Dar al-Fikr, n.d.

Ibn Rusy, Muhammad. Bidayah Al-Mujtahid Wa Nihayah Al-Muqtasid. Al-Qahirah: Dar al-Hadis, n.d.

Imran, H., & Lawang, K. A. “Development of the Shafi’iyyah Fiqh Thought Pattern and the Role of Al-Nawawī as a Unifier.†Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam 7, no. 1 (2022): 141-160. https://doi.org/10.29240/jhi.v7i1.4233.

Karimuddin, K., & Abdullah, A. “Child Sustenance After Divorce According To Fiqh Syafi’iyyah.†In Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies 2, no. 1 (2021): 101–7.

Mahmud Yunus. Kamus Arab-Indonesia. Jakarta: Haida Karya Agung, 1990.

Muhammad, Abdul Aziz bin. Kasyf Al-Asrar. Edited by Juz II. Ttp: Maktabah Syamilah, n.d.

Muhammad Rasyid bin Ali Ridha. Tafsir Al-Manar. Jilid IV. Ttp: Maktabah Syamilah, n.d.

Nabzzyan. “Larangan Menikah Sodara Sepersusuan.†http://nabzzyan.blogspot.com/, 2013.

Nofitasari, Khotifatul Defi. “The Urgency and Implication of Breast Milk Donor in Indonesia in Mashlahah Perspective.†JURNAL ILMIAH MIZANI: Wacana Hukum, Ekonomi, Dan Keagamaan 8, no. 2 (2021): 205. https://doi.org/10.29300/mzn.v8i2.5431.

Nurliana. “Bank ASI Perspektif Hukum Islam.†Jurnal Al-Himayah 4, no. 1 (2020). https://journal.iaingorontalo.ac.id/index.php/ah/article/view/1366.

Nurwahyudi, Masrul Isroni. “Konsep Radha’ah Dalam Al-Quran (Kajian Tafsir Tematik Ayat-Ayat Tentang Menyusui Bayi Dalam Perspektif Mufassir Dan Sains).†QOF Journal 1, no. 2 (2017): 103–16. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30762/qof.v1i2.922.

Permatasari, Tria Astika Endah, Ratu Ayu Dewi Sartika, Endang Laksminingsih Achadi, Urip Purwono, Anies Irawati, Dwiana Ocviyanti, and Evi Martha. “Exclusive Breastfeeding Intention among Pregnant Women.†Kesmas 12, no. 3 (2018): 134–41. https://doi.org/10.21109/kesmas.v12i3.1446.

Qaradhawi, Yusuf. Fatwa-Fatwa Kontemporer. Jilid II,. Jakarta: Gema Insani, 1995.

Qutni, Darul. Sunan Darul Qutni. Jilid VII. Ttp: Maktabah Syamilah, n.d.

RI, Kementerian Agama. Tafsir Tematik Alquran: Kesehatan Dalam Perspektif Alquran. Cet. 2. Jakarta: Lajnah Pentashihan Mushaf Alquran, 2012.

Rouf, Abd. “Breast Milk Bank Laws In The Perspective of The Kaidah Fikih Dar’ Al-Mafᾱsid Muqadam A’Lᾱ Jalb Al-Mashᾱlih.†Media Syari’ah : Wahana Kajian Hukum Islam Dan Pranata Sosial 24, no. 1 (2022): 112. https://doi.org/10.22373/jms.v24i1.11326.

Setiawan, Thoat. “Persusuan (Ar-Radhaa’) Menjadikan Kemahraman Dalam Perkawinan (Kajian Tafsir Maudu’i Alquran Surat An-Nisa Ayat 23).†JURIS: Jurnal Ilmiah Syari’ah 16, no. 1 (2017). https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.31958/juris.v16i1.957.

Soetjiningsih. Tumbuh Kembang Anak. Jakarta: EGC, 2013.

Syairazi, Imam. Al-Muhadhdhab Fi Fiqh Al-Imam Al-Syafi’i. Jilid III. Ttp: Maktabah Syamilah, n.d.

Syarbayni, Khathib. Mughni Al-Muhtaj. Bairut: Dar al-Fikr, n.d.

Thabrani, Imam. Al-Mu’jam Al-Kabir. Jilid IX. Ttp: Maktabah Syamilah, n.d.

Zaid, Ibn Abi. Al-Fawaqih Al-Dawani. Juz. II. Ttp: Maktabah Syamilah, n.d.

Downloads

Published

04-05-2023

How to Cite

Lawang, K. A., A. Rahman, M., Nur, S., Azhar, M. Z., & Suage, A. (2023). The Correlation Between Breast Milk and Sperm as a Causal Factor of Mahramiyah of Breastfeeding. Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam, 8(1 May), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.29240/jhi.v8i1.5253

Issue

Section

Articles

Citation Check