Menghujat dan Menista di Media Sosial Perspektif Hukum Islam
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29240/jhi.v4i1.728Keywords:
Blasphemous, Insulting, Social MediaAbstract
This paper aims to examine blasphemy phenomena on social media which are analyzed descriptively with the approach of Islamic law. This analysis was then developed on two issues, how the phenomenon of insulting and blasphemous actions in social media, how Islamic law perspective on insulting and blasphemous actions. The reality of each user, obscenities seems to have become a compulsory song that must be sung with enthusiasm in order to berate, blaspheme, and even sometimes provoke so that it leads to anarchy. The phenomenon of mutual blasphemy on social media does not only occur at the level of the political elite, but has taken place in laymen. Media, which should be a positive center for information and communication, has turned into an arena for arguments that are far from polite. The method used in this research is library research, namely research conducted by collecting magazines, journals and books and utilizing the internet to collect data related to research. From this research method it is known that with electronic media anyone can connect without face to face. This is certainly good news, but keep in mind that behind the ease of interaction through social media there are consequences. Considering that there have been many parties involved in criminal matters violating electronic transactions that have caused mischief and blasphemy.
Downloads
References
Abdullah, M. Yatimin, Studi Akhlak Dalam Perspektif Al Quran, Jakarta, Amzah, 2007.
Ahmad Rizal, Skripsi: “Sanksi Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Penista Agama Menurut Hukum Islam Dan Hukum Positif (Analisis Yurisprudensi Terhadap Perkara Yang Bermuatan Penistaan Agama)”, Jakarta: Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah, 2009.
Ali Nurdin, Qur’aic Societ: Menelusuri Konsep Masyarakat Ideal dalam al-Qur’an.Jakarta: Erlangga, 2006.
Al-Qurthub?, Ab? ‘Abdull?h Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Ans?ri. al-J?mi‘ al-Ahk?m al-Qur’?n, jilid 7. Beirut: D?r al-Kutub al-Ilm?yah, 1993.
Al-R?z?, al-Im?m Fakhr, Maf?tih al-Gayb, jilid 6. Beirut: D?r Ihya al-Turats al’Arab?, 1415 H/1995 M.
Al-R?z?, al-Im?m Fakhr.Maf?tih al-Gayb, jilid 6. Beirut: D?r Ihya al-Turats al’Arab?, 1415 H/1995 M.
Departemen Agama RI. Hubungan Antar-Umat Beragama; Tafsir Al-Qur’an Tematik.Cet. I; Jakarta: Badan Litbang dan Diklat, Lajnah Pentashihan Mushaf Al-Qur’an Departemen Agama RI, 2008.
Ibnu ‘Asy?r, Muhammad al-Z?hir. al-Tahr?r wa al-Tanw?r, jilid 6. Mesir: ‘Isa al-B?bi al-Hal?b?, 1384 H.
Ibnu Man??r, Ab? al-Fadl Jam?l al-D?n Muhammad bin Mukrim. Lis?n al-’Arab Jilid IV. Beirut: D?r al-Fikr, t.th.
Ismail, Nawari, Perubahan Sosial-Budaya Komunitas (Agama Dam),Ed 1, Cet 1, Yogyakarta, Deepublish, 2016.
Kaplan, Andreas M.; Michael Haenlein, "Users of the world, unite! The challenges and opportunities of Social Media".Business Horizons, 2010.
Leden Marpaung SH, Tindak Pidana Terhadap kehormatan. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada, 1997.
Madjid, Nurcholish. “Memberdayakan Masyarakat; Menuju Masyarakat yang Adil, Terbuka, dan Demokratis”,dalam Beragama di Abad Dua Satu. Jakarta: Zikrul Hakim, 1997.
Mubin Nurul, Misteri Lidah Manusia, Yogyakarta, Sabil, 2012.
Muhammad Ghozali Rahman, Jurnal: “Unjuk Rasa Versus Menghujat (Analisis Deskiptif melalui Pendekatan Hukum Islam)”, Gorontalo: IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo, 2015.
Nazar Nurdin, Jurnal: “Delik Penodaan Agama Islam di Indonesia”, Semarang: Lembaga Studi Agama (eLSA), 2017
Poerwadarminta, W.J.S. Kamus Umum Bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta, Balai Pustaka, 2003.
R Aditya, Pengaruh media sosial instagram terhadap minat fotografi pada komunitas fotografi pekanbaru. Jurnal Fisip, 2015.
Rachmat, Jalaluddin. Islam Aktual. Cet. IV; Bandung: Mizan, 1992.
Said Aqil Siradj, Tasawuf sebagai Kritik Sosial; Mengedepankan Islam sebagai Inspirasi, bukan AspirasiCet. I, Bandung: Mizan Pustaka, 2006.
Shihab, M. Quraish, Menabur pesan ilahi. Jakarta, Lentera Hati. 2006.
Syadzili, Sayyid Quthb Ibr?him Husain. F? Zil?l al-Qur’?n, juz 13. Kairo: D?r al-Syuruq, 1402 H/1982 M.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Authors who publish with Al-Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum Islam agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a CC BY-SA 4.0 Deed | Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International | Creative Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).