Kajian Systematic Literature Review (SLR) Untuk Mengidentifikasi Dampak Terorisme, Layanan Konseling dan Terapi Trauma Pada Anak-Anak

Authors

  • Urotul Aliyah Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia
  • Mulawarman Mulawarman Universitas Negeri Semarang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29240/jbk.v4i2.1759

Keywords:

SLR, Trauma impact of Terrorism, Children's Counseling

Abstract

The purpose of writing this article is to determine the impact of terrorism on children and adolescents who live in the area of terror. The method used is the method of systematic literature review (SLR). SLR is a method that identifies, evaluates, and interprets findings on a research topic to answer a predetermined research question. From planning, conducting and reporting it can be concluded that terrorism has had a traumatic impact on many people, especially children and adolescents. The impact of terrorism can be experienced by children and adolescents in those who live at the scene of terror and children and adolescents of families of terrorists who experience negative stigma from the community as a family of terrorists. Children and adolescents affected by terrorism experience crucial problems to be able to rise up and undergo their psychological development naturally and without the pressure of trauma so that they need certain counseling so that they get up and are optimistic about their life's journey and the next stages of development. The recommendation of this study is the need for counseling to take on the role of strategy as an effort to build positive attitudes of children in facing the next stage of life so that they can undergo and realize career development positively as is usual for children and other adolescents who are not affected by terrorism. Moreover, learning from many countries, the government as a state representative must continue to be encouraged to care and dare to build a strong willingness to form institutions and regulatory frameworks for counseling services in many fields for increasingly diverse needs, especially the handling and prevention of trauma from the impact of terrorism.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Aricak, Tolga, dkk. (2015) “Turkish Elementary School Students’ Perceptions of Local and Global Terrorismâ€, Journal Education and Psychology. Diunduh dari https://www.redalyc.org/pdf/2931/293121940007.pdf pada tanggal 21 Juni 2020 pukul 23.59 WIB

Corey, Gerald. 2013. Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy (9 th edition). California: Brooks / Cole. 2.

Corey, Gerald.2009. The Art of Integrative Counseling, Second Edition. USA: Thompson brook

Flanagan, J.S & Flanagan, R.S. 2015. Counseling and Psychotherapy Theories in Context and Practice: Skills, Strategies and Techniques. New Jersey: John Wiley and Sons 3. (Krumboltz, 1965, p. 3 (dalam Flanagan, J.S 2015. Hal 8)

Garbarino, James, dkk. (2015). “Children and Terrorismâ€. Society for Research in Child Develepoment. Diunduh dari https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED569207.pdf tanggal 20 Juni 2020 pukul 23.39 WIB

Karnik, Sameera S. & Amar Kanekar. (2014). “The effects of terrorism on adult mental health: a public health preparedness approachâ€. GLOBAL JOURNAL OF MEDICINE AND PUBLIC HEALTH. GJMEDPH 2014; Vol. 3, issue 3 . Diunduh dari http://www.gjmedph.com/uploads/R4-Vo3No3.pdf pada tanggal 15 Juni 2020 pukul 23.30 WIB

Leiner, Marie et.al. (2016). “Mental and Emotional Health of Children Exposed to News Media of Threats and Acts of Terrorism: The Cumulative and Pervasive Effectsâ€. Front Pediatr. v.4; 2016. Diunduh dari https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4803729/ pada tanggal 16 Juni 2020 pukul 23.30 WIB

McLeod, John. 2013. An Introduction to Counseling (5th edition). New York: Open University Press

Meyers, Laurie. (2014). “The toll of childhood traumaâ€. June 23, 2014. Diunduh dari https://ct.counseling.org/2014/06/the-toll-of-childhood-trauma/ pada tanggal 15 Juni 2020 pukul 23.45 WIB

Triandini, dkk. (2019). “Metode Systematic Literature Review untuk Identifikasi Platform dan Metode Pengembangan Sistem Informasi di Indonesiaâ€. Indonesian Journal of Information Systems (IJIS) Vol. 1, No. 2, Februari 2019. Diunduh dari https://ojs.uajy.ac.id/index.php/IJIS/article/download/1916/1309 pada tanggal 20 Juni 2020 pukul 23.30 WIB

Wahono, Romi Satria. (2015). “Systematic Literature Review: Pengantar, Tahapan dan Studi Kasusâ€. Diunduh dari https://romisatriawahono.net/2016/05/15/systematic-literature-review-pengantar-tahapan-dan-studi-kasus/ pada tanggal 20 Juni 2020 pukul 23.45

Downloads

Published

2020-11-30

Issue

Section

Articles

Citation Check