Konseling Kelompok dengan Pendekatan Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Keluarga Broken Home
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29240/jbk.v10i1.16453Keywords:
Group Counseling, REBT Approach, Learning MotivationAbstract
Learning motivation is an important factor in students' academic success, especially for students from broken homes who often experience decreased motivation due to family conflict, lack of attention, and emotional instability. This study aims to examine the group counseling process using the Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) approach in improving the learning motivation of students from broken homes at SMK Negeri 1 Martapura. This study used a descriptive qualitative method involving 10 students as research subjects. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, and analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model, which includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that group counseling with the REBT approach resulted in positive changes in students' cognitive, behavioral, and emotional aspects. Cognitively, students were able to change irrational thought patterns to more rational ones and accept family conditions more healthily. Behaviorally, there was an increase in attendance, participation in learning, and responsibility for assignments. Emotionally, students became more confident, more open, and showed a decrease in withdrawal behavior. These findings indicate that REBT group counseling provides meaningful support in improving students' learning motivation in the school context.
Downloads
References
Adristi, S. P. (2021). Peran Orang Tua pada Anak dari Latar Belakang Keluarga Broken Home. Lifelong Education Journal, 1(2), 134.
Ariyanto, K. (2023). Dampak Keluarga Broken Home Terhadap Anak. Metta : Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin, 3(1), 15–23. https://doi.org/10.37329/metta.v3i1.2380
Bua, D. B., Pandang, A., & Saman, A. (2024). Dampak Keluarga Broken Home Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa dan Penanganannya. Guidance, 21(01), 78–89. https://doi.org/10.34005/guidance.v21i01.3816
Difa Sukma Milenia, & Ulfa Danni Rosada. (2023). Efektivitas Konseling Kelompok Pendekatan Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) Untuk Mereduksi Sikap Tidak Percaya Diri pada Siswa Korban Bullying. CERDAS - Jurnal Pendidikan, 2(1), 44–54. https://doi.org/10.58794/cerdas.v2i1.455
Elza, I., & Ina, S. (2021). Studi Fenomenologi Mengenai Forgiveness Pada Perempuan Dewasa Awal Dari Keluarga Broken Home. Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi , 08(01), 167–184.
Hasan, H. (2024). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif (Rudy (ed.)). Yayasan Tri Edukasi Ilmiah.
Jainiyah, J., Fahrudin, F., Ismiasih, I., & Ulfah, M. (2023). Peranan Guru Dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa. Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia, 2(6), 1304–1309. https://doi.org/10.58344/jmi.v2i6.284
Kasih, F., Nita, R. W., & Sani, H. O. F. (2023). Penerapan konseling REBT dalam mengentaskan afeksi overpersonal berbasis curahan kasih sayang pada peserta didik broken home. Jurnal Konseling Dan Pendidikan, 11(4), 255. https://doi.org/10.29210/1104500
Komalasari, G., Wahyuni, E., & Karsih. (2011). Teori dan Teknik Konseling (Cetakan Pe). PT INDEKS.
Mahmmudah Dewi Ednawati, Agustini Kadarwati, Muhammad Fikri Hidayati, F. M. T. S. (2023). Penerapan Konseling Kelompok Demgan Pendekatan REBT U tuk Mengatasi kecemasan Siswa Menghadapi Ujian. Empati- Jurnal Bimbingan Dan Konseling, 10, 46–56.
Marwah, M. S., Sulistiyawati, W., Hayati, L., Agnia, B., & Khairat, I. (2025). Pendekatan Konseling Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (Rebt) Untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa: Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (Rebt) Counseling Approach To Improve Students’learning Motivation. Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research, 5(4), 1417–1430.
Nejati, M., Farsi, A., Moteshareie, E., & Turner, M. J. (2024). The effects of rational emotive behaviour therapy on performance under pressure in adolescent soccer athletes : a randomised control design. https://doi.org/10.1080/1612197X.2022.2152852
Ramdhani, R. L., Annur, A. K., & S. A. N. (2024). Cendikia pendidikan. Cendekia Pendidikan, 4(4), 50–54. https://doi.org/10.8734/SINDORO.v1i2.36
Repalita, S., Suratini Zain, S., & Diswantika, N. (2023). Penerapan Pendekatan Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) Dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Pada Kelas XI SMK Negeri 9 Bandar Lampung. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ilmu Pendidikan Bimbingan Dan Konseling STKIP PGRI Bandar Lampung, 53–62. http://eskripsi.stkippgribl.ac.id/53
Rismayanti, R., & Arifin, I. Z. (2025). Penerapan Layanan Konseling Individu Melalui Pendekatan Rational Emotive Therapy Dengan Teknik Dzikir Untuk Mengurangi Perilaku Negative Siswa Broken Home. 9(1), 76–89.
Salmawati, S., Saman, A., & Latif, S. (2024). Efektivitas Konseling Kelompok Dengan Teknik Role Playing Untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Broken Home Di Sma Negeri 1 Watopute. Al-Irsyad, 14(2), 174. https://doi.org/10.30829/al-irsyad.v14i2.22610
Sugiyono. (2022). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R & D (29th ed.). ALFABETA, cv.
Supriani, Y., Ulfah, U., & Arifudin, O. (2020). Upaya Meningkatkan Motivasi Peserta Didik Dalam Pembelajaran. Jurnal Al-Amar: Ekonomi Syariah, Perbankan Syariah, Agama Islam, Manajemen Dan Pendidikan, 1(1), 1–10. https://ojs-steialamar.org/index.php/JAA/article/view/90
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Tria Utami, Sri Ilham Nasution

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Islamic Counseling: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Islam agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).













This work is licensed under a