Lexical Semantics of the Quran: Analysis of Paradigmatic Meaning of Language Politeness

Authors

  • Tafiati Tafiati Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang, Indonesia
  • Asrina Asrina Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang, Indonesia
  • Ferry Saputra Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang, Indonesia
  • Shinta Fitria Utami Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29240/jba.v6i2.5067

Keywords:

The language of the Quran, lexical semantics, language politeness, paradigmatic

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to reveal the lexical meanings of the words baligha, sadida, karima, ma'rufa, layyina, and maisura, which are contained in polite language phrases in the Quran: qaulan baligha, qaulan sadida, qaulan karima, qaulan ma'rufa, qaulan layyina, and qaulan maisura. The importance of revealing the lexical semantics is in order to find the right meaning of the phrases. The method used is descriptive-qualitative method with a paradigmatic approach and lexical meaning theory. The results showed that the term baligha has six meaning features, the word sadida has five meaning features, the word karima has twelve meaning features, the word ma'rufa has eight meaning features, the word layyina has seven meaning features, and the word maisura has six meaning features. From the perspective of the paradigmatic relation, the phrases qaulan baligha, qaulan sadida, qaulan karima, qaulan ma'rufa, qaulan layyina, and qaulan maisura are hyponyms in politeness of the Quran language.

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Published

04-11-2022

How to Cite

Tafiati, T., Asrina, A., Saputra, F., & Utami, S. F. (2022). Lexical Semantics of the Quran: Analysis of Paradigmatic Meaning of Language Politeness. Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab, 6(2 November), 651–670. https://doi.org/10.29240/jba.v6i2.5067

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 2 November (2022)

Section

Articles

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