Gaya Bahasa al-Iltifat al-Mu’jami dalam al-Qur’an
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29240/jba.v4i1.1357Keywords:
Language style, iltifat al-mu’jami, al-Qur’anAbstract
This article studies about aspects of al-iltifat al-mu’jami as one style of language in the Qur'an.  This study aims to reveal the secrets of meaning behind the use of two synonymous words interchangeably in one or more plots of speech. This type of research is a library research with an interdisciplinary approach. In data analysis using content analysis by examining the basic meaning of words that experience al-iltifat, then confirms the meaning through balaghah, syntactic, morphological, and semantic analysis. The results of the research show that there are two different styles of al-iltifat al-mu’jami in the Qur'an, namely: first, the transition of the use of a word to another word that is synonymous in a verse or series of verses in a plot of speech; and second, is the use of two words that are synonymous in a separate surahs in the same speech theme. The transitional use of the word among others is aimed at emphasizing a concept, emphasizing the difference in quality and quantity of something, affirming the nature to be highlighted, expanding the concept being talked, or perfecting the concept that is the theme of the speech. The benefits of studying about al-iltifat al-mu'jami are helping to understand the message of the Qur'an, dismissing the assumptions of the language of the Qur'an, understanding the other side of the miracles of the Qur'an, helping in carrying out a mindfulness towards the Qur'an, and developing insights on various approaches that can be used in developing Qur'anic studies from the linguistic side.
Downloads
References
al-Askari, Abu Hilal. al-Furuq al-Lugawiyah. Cairo: Dar al-‘Ilm wa al-Tsaqafah, 1998.
al-Bahrani, Yahya bin Husain bin ‘Asyirah. Bahjat al-Khathir wa Nuzhat al-Nazhir fi al-Furuq al-Lugawiyah wa al-Ishtjilahiyah. Cet. 2; Iran: Mathba’ah al-Radhwiyah al-Muqaddasah, 1430 H.
Darraz, Muhammad. al-Naba’ al-‘Azhim; Nazharatun Jadidatun fi Alqur’an. al-Dawhah: Dar al-Tsaqafah, 1985.
Ediyani, Muhammad, ‘At-Taraaduf Fil Lughah Al-Arabiyah’, Al MahÄra: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab, 2017 <https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.14421/almahara.2017.032-03>.
Farid, Fathi Abd al-Qadir. Funun al-Balagah Bayna al-Qur’an wa Kalam al-‘Arab. Cet. I; Riyad: Dar al-Liwa’, 1980.
Fathurrosyid, ‘Memahami Bahasa Al-Qur’an Berbasis Gramatikal (Kajian Tehadap Kontribusi Pragmatik Dalam Kajian Tafsir)’, JURNAL At-Tibyan: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an Dan Tafsir,3.1 (2018), 114 <https://doi.org/10.32505/tibyan.v3i1.487>.
Fitriah, Mia. ‘Kajian Asinonimitas Al-Kitab Wal Al-Qur’an: Qira’Ah Muashirah’, Lingua: Journal of Language, Literature and Teaching, 14.2 (2017), 181 <https://doi.org/10.30957/lingua.v14i2.302>.
Ibn al-Atsir, Dhiya al-Din. al-Matsal al-Sair. Juz I. Cet. II; Mesir: Dar Nahdhat Mishr li al-Thiba’at wa al-Nasyr, t.th.
Ibn Faris bin Zakariya al-Razi, Abu al-Husain Ahmad. Mu’jam Maqayis al-Lugah, Juz I, Cet. I; Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyah, 1997.
Ibn Faris, Abu al-Husain Ahmad. al-Shahhibi fi Fiqh al-Lugah; Masailuha wa Sunan al-‘Arabi fi Kalamiha. Cet. I; Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyah, 1997.
al-Ishfahani, Abu al-Qasim Husain bin Muhhammad al-Ragib. al-Mufradat fi Garib al-Qur’an. Cet. I; Mishr: Dar Ibnu al-Jawziyah, 2012.
al-Jahizh, Umar bin Bahr. al-Bayan wa al-Tabyin, Juz 1. Cet. II; Beirut: Dar wa Maktabat Hilal, 1992.
al-Kawari, Kamilah. al-Mujalla fi Syarh al-Qawa’id al-Mutsla fi Shifat Allah wa Asmaihi al-Husna li al-‘Allamah Muhammad Shaleh al-‘Utsaimin. t.tp: Dar Ibn Hazm, 1420 H.
Khalidi, Shalah Abdul Fattah. I’jaz Al-Qur’an al-Bayani wa Dalail Mashdarihi al-Rabbani. Cet. I; Oman: Dar Oman li al-Nasyr wa al-Tawzi’, 2000.
al-Kirmani, Mahmud bin Hamzah. Asrar al-Tikrar fi al-Qur’an al-Musamma bi al-Burhan fi Tawjihi Mutasyabih al-Qur’an li Ma fihi Min al-Hujjati wa al-Bayan. t.tp: Dar al-Fadhilah, t.th.
Majma’ al-Lugat al-‘Arabiyah, al-Mu’jam al-Wajiz. Jumhuriyat Mishr al-‘Arabiyah: Wazarat al-Tarbiyat wa al-Ta’lim, 1994.
Mohamed, Mahgoub ‘On “Iltifat†And Its Use In The Holy Qur’an’, Journal Of King Abdulaziz University-Arts and Humanities, 4.1 (1991), 179–92 .
Muslim, Mushthafa. Mabahits fi I’jaz al-Qur’an. Cet. II; Riyad: Dar al-Muslim li al-Nasyr wa al-Tawzi’, 1996.
Qalyubi, Syihabuddin. Stilistika Alqur’an; Pengantar Orientasi Studi Alqur’an. Cet. I; Yogyakarta: Titian Ilahi Press, 1997.
al-Qurthubi. Abu Abdillah Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Abi Bakr.al-Jami’ li Ahkam al-Qur’an, juz VI. Cet. I; Beirut: Muassasat al-Risalah, 2006.
al-Shaleh, Shaleh al-‘Ali dan Aminah al-Syekh Sulaiman al-Ahmad, al-Mu’jam al-Shafi fi al-Lugat al-‘Arabiyyah. Riyadh: tp.p., 1401 H.
Thabl, Hasan. Uslub al-Iltifat fi al-Balagat al-Qur’aniyah. Cet. I; Cairo: Dar al-Fikr al-‘Arabi, 1998.
al-Thusi, Abu Ja’far Muhammad bin al-Hasan. al-Tibyan fi Tafsir Alqur’an, juz I. Cet. I; t.tp: Dar Ihya al-Turats al-‘Arabi, 1409 H.
Zahir al-Din, “Balagat Fann al-Iltifat fi al-Qur’an al-Karim “, Disertasi. Peshawar: Universitas Peshawar, 1993.
Zarkasyi, Hamid Fahmy. ‘Tradisi Orientalisme Dan Framework Studi Al-Qur’an’, Tsaqafah, 7.1 (2011), 1 <https://doi.org/10.21111/tsaqafah.v7i1.105>.
al-Zarqani, Muhammad Abd al-Azhim. Manahil al-‘Irfan fi ‘Ulum al-Qur’an, ed. Fawwaz Zamarli, Juz II. Cet. I; Beirut: Dar al-Kitab al-‘Arabi, 1995
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Authors who publish with Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).