Bentuk Waham Aá¹£-á¹¢aḥÄbah Menurut Al-IdlÄ«bi Dan Relevansinya Dengan Wacana Keadilan Sahabat
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29240/alquds.v5i1.1990Keywords:
al-Waham, al-IdlÄ«bi, Companions’ Justice, The á¸Äbiá¹ of CompanionsAbstract
The Forms of Waham According to Al-Idlībi and Their Relevance to the Discourse of Companions’ Justice
This paper explains the forms of waham aá¹£-á¹£aḥÄbah formulated by SalÄḥuddÄ«n al-IdlÄ«bi and its relevance to the discourse of companions’ justice. In a descriptive-analytical way, this paper seeks to review al-IdlÄ«bi's opinion regarding waham that might take place at the level of companion narrators when narrating hadiths. This paper relies on a qualitative method where the data pertinent to the discussed themes of various references are collected and analyzed. The analysis is carried out by trying to position various forms of waham highlighted by al-Idlibi in the broad framework of ma'Äni al-ḥadīṡ and ikhtilÄf al-ḥadīṡ knowledge and then also looking at the possible relationship to the pros and cons discourse on the claim of companions’ justice. This study concludes that there are seven forms of waham or mistakes that were made by some companions, followed by examples of waham narrations. This paper concludes that, in an explicit way, waham occurred among the companions did not affect their justice because mistakes in this case were not related to the aspect of justice, but to á¸Äbiá¹. Despite being not related directly, the criteria of aá¹£-á¹£aḥÄbah waham offer a new perspective between the pros and cons groups on the rule of aá¹£-á¹£aḥÄbah kulluhum 'udÅ«l, namely accepting and acknowledging the companions’ justice but still placing the companions as the objects of hadith research, especially in the aspect of á¸Äbiá¹
Downloads
References
Ad-DÄrimÄ«, Muḥammad bin ḤibbÄn AbÅ« ḤÄtim, aṡ-á¹ iqÄt, India: DÄirah al-Ma‘Ärif al-UṡmÄniyyah, 1973 M
Al-Aná¹£Äry, Zakaria, Syarḥ al-Fiyah al-‘IrÄqy: Fatḥ al-BÄqi, jilid 1, Beirut: DÄr Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah, t.t,
Al-Arabi. Abu Bakar Ibn, al-AwÄsim min al-QawÄsim fÄ« TaḥqÄ«q MawÄqif aá¹£-á¹¢aḥÄbah ba’da WafÄh a-Nabi saw Beirut al-Maktabah al-Ilmiyyah, 1987
Al-Aṡīr ‘IzzuddÄ«n Ibn, Usdu al-GhÄbah fÄ« Ma’rifah aá¹£-á¹¢aḥÄbah, Beirut: DÄr al-Kutub al-Ilmiyyah, 1994 M
Al-‘AsqalÄni, Ibn Ḥajar, al-Iá¹£Äbah fÄ« TamyÄ«z aá¹£-á¹¢aḥÄbah, Beirut: DÄr al-Kutub al-Ilmiyyah, 1415 H
Al-BaghdÄdi, al-Khaá¹Ä«b, al-KifÄyah fÄ« ‘Ilm ar-RiwÄyah, Madinah: Maktabah al-Ilmiyyah, t.th
Al-FÄsyi, Al-ḤÄfiẓ Ibn al-Qaá¹á¹Än, BayÄn al-Waham wa al-Iyham al-Waqi’īn fÄ« KitÄb al-AḥkÄm, JIlid-1 Riyaá¸: Dar Ṭībah, 1997 M
Al-IdlÄ«bi, á¹¢alÄḥuddin Aḥmad, Manhaj Naqd al-Matn Inda ‘UlamÄ’ al-Ḥadīṡ An-NabawÄ« Beirut: Dar al-Afaq al-Jadidah, 1983.
Al-‘IzzÄ«, Abd al-Mu’in á¹¢alih al-Ä€li, DifÄ’ an Abi Hurairah, Beirut: DÄr al-Qalam, 1981
Al-JÄ‘id, Anas, “al-Waham ‘inda Ruwwah al-Ḥadīṡâ€, GaziosmanpaÅŸa Ãœniversitesi Ä°lahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 2 no. 1 (2014)
Al-Khaá¹Ä«b, Muhammad ‘Ajjaj, Uṣūl al-Ḥadīṡ, ‘UlÅ«muhu wa Muá¹£talaḥuhu, Beirut: DÄr al-Fikr, 1971
Al-Manẓūr, Ibnu, LisÄn al-‘Arab, jilid 12, Beirut: DÄr al-Fikr, 1410
Al-Qayyim, Ibn, ZÄd al-Ma’Äd fÄ« Hady Khair al-‘IbÄd, Beirut: DÄr al-Fikr li at-TibÄ’ah wa an-Nasyr wa at-Tauzī’, t.t.
An-Nawawi, at-TaqrÄ«b wa at-TaysÄ«r li Ma’rifah Sunan al-BasyÄ«r an-Nażīr, Beirut: DÄr al-KitÄb al-‘Araby, 1985 M
An-NasÄ’i, Sunan an-NasÄ’i, Beirut: DÄr al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah, 2005
As-SibÄ‘i, Muá¹£á¹afÄ bin ḤusnÄ«, as-Sunnah wa MakÄnatuhÄ fÄ« at-Tasyrī’ al-IslÄmiy, Beirut: al-Maktabah al-Islami, 1982 M
‘Asror, Miftahul dan Imam Musbikin, Membedah Hadits Nabi Saw, Yogyakarta: Jaya Star Nine, 2015
At-Tirmiżī, Sunan at-Tirmiżī, Beirut: DÄr Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah, 2003
Aulassyahied, Qaem, “Skeptisisme dalam Hermeneutika Fatima Mernissi, Muwazah Jurnal Kajian Gender 8 no. 2 (2016)
Azami, Mustafa, Hadis Nabi saw dan Sejarah Kodifikasinya, Terj. Ali Mustafa Ya’qub Jakarta: Pustaka Firdaus, 1994
Aż-Å»ahabÄ«, SyamsuddÄ«n, MizÄn al-I’tidÄl fÄ« Naqd ar-RijÄl, Beirut: DÄr al-Ma’rifah, 1963 M
Az-Zarkasyi, Badaruddin, al-IjÄbah li Īradi MÄ Istadrakathu ‘Āisyah ‘ala aá¹£-á¹¢ahÄbah, Beirut: al-Maktab al-Islamy, 1970
Bahu, Abu YÅ«suf Muá¹£á¹Äfa, al-‘‘illah wa AjnÄsuha ‘inda al-Muḥaddiṡīn, Thanta: DÄr aá¸-ḌiyÄ, 2005 M
DÄwÅ«d, AbÅ«, Sunan AbÄ« DÄwÅ«d, Beirut: DÄr al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah, 2007
Fadilah, Nur, “Keadilan Sahabat Nabi dalam Perspektif Fuad Jabali, Mutawatir Jurnal Keilmuan Tafsir Hadis 2 no.1 (2012)
Itr, NÅ«ruddÄ«n, ManÄhij al-Muḥaddiṡīn al-‘Ämmah fÄ« RiwÄyah wa at-Taá¹£nÄ«f, Damaskus: DÄr Thayyibah ad-Dimasyqiyyah, 2008 M
____________ Manhaj an-Naqd fī ‘Ulūm al-Ḥadīṡ (Beirut: Dar al-Fikr, 1981
Ismail, Syuhudi, Kaedah Kesahihan Sanad Hadis, Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1995
_____________, Metodologi Penelitian Hadis, Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 2007
Jabali, Fuad, Sahabat Nabi saw, Siapa, Ke Mana, dan Bagaimana?, Jakarta: Mizan, 2010
MÄjah, Ibn, Sunan Ibn MÄjah, Indonesia, Maktabah Dahlan, t.t
Mernissi, Fatima, Perempuan Dalam Islam, Bandung: Pustaka, 1994 M
Nafisah, Lailiyatun, Moh, Muhtador, “Wacana Keadilan Sahabat Dalam Pandangan Ulama Klasik dan Kontemporer†Al-Quds: Jurnal Studi Alquran an Hadis 2, no.2 (2018): 153-170, doi: 10.29240/alquds.v2i2.429.
Rayyah, Mahmud Abu, Adhwa ‘ala as-Sunnah al-Muhammadiyah, Kairo: Dar al-Ma’arif, t.th
á¹¢alaḥ, Ibnu, Muqaddimah Ibnu á¹¢alaḥ, (Kairo: DÄr al-Ma’Ärif, t.t
Syaibah, Ibn Abī, al-Muṣannaf, Riyadh: Maktabah ar-Rusyd, 1409
Syuhbah, AbÅ«, DifÄ’ ‘an Sunnah wa Radd Syubh al-MustasyriqÄ«n wa al-KitÄb al-Mu‘ashirÄ«n, Kairo: Majma’ al-Buḥūṡ al-Islamiyyah, 1985 M
Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Balai Pustaka, 2005
https:www.idlbi.net.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Authors who publish with AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Alquran dan Hadis agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Scopus
Sinta 
Address:
Al Quds Contact Info:
Hasep Saputra (+62 852-7243-0949)