Metode Tafsīr Bāṭinī Syī’ah: Sebuah Telaah Kritis

Authors

  • Muhammad Abdul Malik Al-Furqon Ma’had Aly Darusy Syahadah Boyolali, Indonesia
  • Muhammad Taqiyuddin Universitas Darussalam Gontor (University of Darussalam Gontor), Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29240/alquds.v4i2.1703

Keywords:

Science of Tafsīr, Tafsīr Bāṭinī, Syī’ah, Imāmah

Abstract

The Method of TafsÄ«r BÄá¹­inÄ« Syī’ah: A Critical Study

Given the urgency that the BÄá¹­inī’s Tafsir (interpretation) it self is classified by some scholars as the Sufistic model of IsyÄrÄ«'s interpretation which puts forward metaphorical exegesis, thus, its position is controversial and needs to be explained. In fact, BÄá¹­inī’s interpretation is widely used by the Shi'ah school. The methodology of BÄá¹­inī’s interpretation in SyÄ«'ah is identical to their aqÄ«dah. This study, using the literature research model, involved an object in the form of SyÄ«'ah literature simply referred to as an authoritative source; especially from the Islamic scholars who are mu'tabar. The data were analyzed descriptively and in a comparative analysis following a critical analysis of the empirical literature; namely the narrative model. Thus, the narrative of BÄá¹­inÄ« ShÄ«'ah's interpretation model was revealed, to be juxtaposed with several TafsÄ«r works having been rooted in the Sunni tradition as a relevant source to explain the position of BÄá¹­inÄ«'s interpretation and the ideological influence surrounding and underlying its emergence. This study found that the BÄá¹­inī’s interpretation was identical to the transition of the meaning of the verse al-Qur'Än from its zÄÄir to its bÄá¹­in; by highlighting several specific patterns oriented towards strengthening one of the pillars of the ShÄ«'ah teachings itself, namely the ImÄmah.

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Author Biography

Muhammad Taqiyuddin, Universitas Darussalam Gontor (University of Darussalam Gontor)

Faculty of Tarbiyah, Department of Arabic Teaching

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Published

2020-11-12

How to Cite

Al-Furqon, M. A. M., & Taqiyuddin, M. (2020). Metode TafsÄ«r BāṭinÄ« Syī’ah: Sebuah Telaah Kritis. AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Alquran Dan Hadis, 4(2), 207–234. https://doi.org/10.29240/alquds.v4i2.1703

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