Neologi Istilah Politik Dalam Bahasa Arab Modern Kajian Morfologi

Nurul Aini

Abstract


This study aims to determine the forms and rules of formation of political terms in Arabic language examined from the morphological aspects. This type of research is literature research. Data collection using direct observation method. Data analysis using top down method of distribution technique and data presentation using informal method. The results of this study show the form of political terms in Arabic consists of the form of words and phrases. The word form consists of nouns and verbs, either in the basic form of the word or affixation. The form of phrase consists of tarkib idhafi, verbal phrases, nominal phrases, jarr majrur and tarkib wasfi. The rule formation of Arabic political terms viewed from the morphological aspect consists of: a) the derivation of masdar, isim fā'il, isim maf'ūl, isim makān b) absorption, c) translation.

Keywords


neology, political term, morphology

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ahmad, K. Neologisms, Nonces and Word Formation. In (Eds.) U. Heid, S. Evert, E. Lehmann &C. Rohrer. The 9th EURALEX Int. Congress. (8-12 August 2000, Munich.). Vol II. Munich: Universitat Stuttgart. 2000

Al Ghulāyayniy, Musthafa, Jāmi’u ad-Durūs al ‘Arabiyyah, Lebanon: Dar al-Kotob al-‘Ilmiyah. 2009

Baalbaki, Munir, Al-Mawrid A Modern English-Arabic Dictionary, Beirut: Dār Al Ilm Lil Malayeen, 1974

Bakalla, M.H., Arabic Culture Through its Language and Literature, London: Kegan Paul International, 1984

Chaer, Abdul, Linguistik Umum, Jakarta: Rineka Cipta, 2012

Departemen Pendidikan Nasional, Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2014

Djajasudarma, T. Fatimah, Metode Linguistik: Ancangan Metode Penelitian dan Kajian, Bandung: PT ERESCO, 1993

Fachrudin, Aziz Anwar, Pengantar Sejarah dan Mazhab Linguistik Arab, Sidoarjo: CV. Lisan Arabi, 2017

Hadi, Syamsul, Kata-Kata Serapan dari Bahasa Arab yang Terdapat dalam Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Yogyakarta: Program Studi Linguistik Jurusan Ilmu-Ilmu Humaniora UGM. 2003

Hakim, Abdul, M. Thalhah, Politik Bermoral Agama: Tafsir Politik Hamka, Yogyakarta: UII Press, 2005

Haugen, Einar, The Ecology of Language, Oxford: Standford University Press, 1971

Khalil, Hilmi, Al-Muwallad fī Al ‘Arabiyyah: Dirasah fī Numuwwi Al Lughah Al ‘Arabiyyah wa Tathawwurihā Ba’da al Islam, Beirut: Dār an Nahdlah al- ‘Arabiyyah. 1985

Kridalaksana, Harimurti, Fungsi Bahasa dan Sikap Bahasa, Flores: Nusa Indah, 1982

______, Kamus Linguistik, Jakarta: PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2011

Murad, Ibrahim, Muqaddimah Li Nazāriyyah al-Mu’jam, Tunis: Dār al Gharb al Islamiy, 1997

Nasution, Sahkholid, Pengantar Linguistik Bahasa Arab, Sidoarjo: CV. Lisan Arab, 2017

Nazir, Moh., Metode Penelitian, Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia, 1988

Newman, Danil, Arabic-English Tematic Lexicon, Abingdon: Routledge, 2007

Newmark, Peter, A Textbook of Translation, Tokyo: Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press, 1988

Ni’mah, Fuad, Mulakhkhash Qawāid al Lughah al ‘Arabiyyah, Beirut: Dār al Tsaqāfah al Islamiyyah, Tt

Parera, Jos Daniel, Sintaksis, Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama. 1993.

_______, Morfologi Bahasa, Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 1994

Qabāwah, Fakhruddin, ‘Ilmu Sharf, Lebanon: Maktabah Lebanon Nāsyirūn, 2012

Ramlan, M., Ilmu Bahasa Indonesia: Sintaksis, Yogyakarta: Karyono, 1987

Shoelhi, Mohammad, Komunikasi Lintas Budaya dalam Dinamika Komunikasi Internasional, Bandung: Simbiosa Rekatama Media, 2015

Sudaryanto, Metode dan Aneka Teknik Analisis Bahasa: Pengantar Penelitian Wahana Kebudayaan Secara Linguistik, Yogyakarta: Sanata Dharma University Press, 2015

Syafi’ie, Inu kencana, Al Quran dan Ilmu Politik, Jakarta: Rineka Cipta, 1996

Waridah, Ernawati, EYD: Ejaan yang Disempurnakan dan Seputar Kebahasa-Indonesiaan, Bandung: Ruang Kata, 2012

Yusuf, Ibrahim al-Haji, Majāmi’ al ‘Arabiyyah Fi at-Ta’rib, Kulliyyah al Da’wah al Islamiyyah, 2000

https://www.almaany.com/ar/dict/arar/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%AD/




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.29240/jba.v2i2.488

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2018 Nurul Aini

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.



Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab, Indexed by:

CrossrefMorarefGoogle ScholarDimensionsIndonesia One Search


Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab, Visitor Counter:

free web stats Arabiyatuna's Visitors


Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab, Copyright (c):

Creative Commons LicenseThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
 

Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab

Scientific Publication Center

Research and Comunity Service Agency

Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Dr. Ak. Gani Street No. 01 Telp. (0732) 21010

Curup-Rejang Lebong, Bengkulu-Indonesia 39119