Islamophobia and Allegations Against Corona Virus Spread By Muslim Minority In India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29240/ajis.v6i2.3419Keywords:
Islamophobia, Covid-19, Minorities, Muslims, IndiaAbstract
This article discusses Islamophobia and accusations by the Hindu majority against Muslim minorities in India against the coronavirus. The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) is one of the parties that often voices accusations against Muslim minorities in India for this incident. The Tablighi Jamaat in New Delhi is one of the targets and accusations of the Hindu majority against Muslims in India. The purpose of this study is to find out the reasons why Hindus accuse Muslims in India of being the cause of the spread of the coronavirus "Covid-19". This paper uses a qualitative descriptive method with secondary data collection. The data were obtained from literature studies including books, journals, or those related to research. The findings of this study show that Hindus hate Islam for a long time, coupled with the activities of the Tablighi Jamaat which make them hate Muslims even more and accuse them of being the spreaders of the Covid-19 coronavirus. Not only that, the majority of Hindus create hashtags on social media, such as #CoronaJihad, #BioJihad or #MuslimMeaningTerrorist, all of which are used to increase hatred and rally the Hindus community against Muslims in India during the pandemic.
Downloads
References
Adawiyah, D.P. Robiatul & Agoes Moh. Moefad, “Reality Construction and Framing Analysis of the News Coverage of Muslim-Hindu Riots in India on CNN.Com Online Mediaâ€, Orasi, Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi, Volume 11 No. 2 Desember 2020, https://doi.org/10.24235/orasi.v11i2.6601.
Al-Zaman, Sayeed, “Politics meets healthcare? Religious misinformation in India during the COVID-19 pandemicâ€, Jurnal Sosial Humaniora (JSH), Volume 13, ed.2, 2020, https://dx.doi.org?10.12962/j24433527.v13i2.8119.
Bandyopadhyay, Debashis, Madrasa education and the condition of Indian Muslims. Economic and Political Weekly 2002
Basant, J. Raghent and Azim Shariff, Handbook of Muslims in India. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2009
Chamie, Juan, J. & Boris Mirkin, Busting at the seams: India is unprepared for a near future when it will be the world‟s most populous country. United Nations Population Division. 2017.
Chandra, Bipan, India’s Struggle for Independence (New Delhi: Penguin Books, 1989)
Chandra, Mohit, Manvith Reddy, “A Virus Has No Religionâ€: Analyzing Islamophobia on Twitter During the COVID-19 Outbreakâ€.
Christophe, Jean, Hindu Nationalism: A Reader, Princeton University Press, 2009.
Desai, Shweta and Amarnath Amarasingam, #Corona Jihad Covid -19, Misinformation, and Anti Muslim Violence in India, ISD London Washinton DC Beirut Toronto,
Guha, Ramachandra, Makers of Modern India, (New Delhi: Penguin Books, 2013)
Mohsina, Nazneen, and Joseph Franco, “Rising Islamophobia in India: Exploiting the Pandemicâ€, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, RSIS, Rajaratnam School of International Studies, No 109, Vol 3, Juni (2020), https://hdl.handle.net/10356/143688.
Mehdi, Zehra, “Phobia of Religion: Religion as Islam a Politicalargument and a Psychoanalytic inquiry of Islamophobia in Indiaâ€, Departement of Religions (South Asia of Religions), Columbia University, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1002/aps.1535.
Prasetyo, Guruh, Marjono, Sumarjono, “The Assassination of Mahatma Gandhi in 1948â€, Jurnal Historica, Volume 2, Issue 1, 2018, https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/JHIS/article/view/7812.
Ramadani, R. Yahdi, “Diskirminasi Kaum Muslim di India Menurut Konvensi Hak Asasi Manusia†Journal Inicio Legis Vol 1, No 1 Oktober (2020), 6, https://doi.org/10.21107/il.v1i1.8823.
Saryono, Metode Penelitian Kualitatif (Bandung, Jawa Barat: Alfabeta, 2010)
Savarkar, V. Damodar, Hindutva, Who is a Hindu (New Delhi: Bharati Sahitya Sadan, 1989)
Sugiyono, Metode Penelitian Pendidikan (Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, R&D) (Bandung, Jawa Barat: Alfabeta, 2014)
Thackeray, V. J. S, Balasaheb. North Carolina: LP Inc. Google B delivers the speech books 2015
Therwath, Ingrid, “Working for India or against Islam? Islamophobia in Indian American Lobbiesâ€, South Asia Multidisciplinary Academic Journal, 2019, https://doi.org/10.4000/samaj.262.
Uenal, Fatih, Robin Bergh, “The Nature of Islamophobia: A Test of a Tripartite View in Five Countriesâ€, Society for Personality and Social Psychology, Jil. 47, (2), 2021, https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167220922643.
Ushama, Thameem, “Islamophobia in India During the Covid-19 Crisis: A Surge of Stigmatization, Vilification and Murder†Al-Shajarah, ISTAC, Journal of Islamic Thought And Civilization, Vol 6, No 1, (2021)
Waikar, Prashant, “Reading Islamophobia in Hindutva: An Analysis of Narendra Modi's Political Discourseâ€, Islamophobia Studies Journal, Vol. 4, No. 2 (Spring, 2018), https://doi.org/10.13169/islastudj.4.2.0161.
Yasin, Zaeem, Hassan Siddique, “Arab World’s Criticism on Indian Islamophobia: Understanding Islamic Perspectiveâ€, Global Political Review, Vol. V, No. IV (Fall 2020), https://doi.org/10.31703/gpr.2020(V-IV).06.
Zajaczkowska, Natalia, “Hindu-Muslim Relations in Times of Corona Virusâ€, Studia Orientalne, Nr 2, (18), University of Lodz 2020, https://doi.org/10.15804/so2020206
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).