Resistensi Ulama Terhadap Konsep Takharuj Dalam Fikih Hanafiyah

Authors

  • Elfia Elfia UIN Imam Bonjol Padang, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29240/jhi.v3i1.420

Keywords:

Takharuj, Hanafiyah, Resistance

Abstract

This research is based on the desire to know the cause of rejection (resistance) of ulama to the concept of takharuj which isdeveloped in fikih Hanafiyah. The Hanafiyah scholar follows the way of takharuj (the removal of one or more beneficiaries from the heirs of the beneficiary in return for the benefit of other beneficiaries either by using his own property or from the heritage property. However,there is a weak point in the completion of the law so that scholars outside Hanafiyah refuse and do not practice it. This research is a library research by collecting and reading jurisprudence literature that contains the opinion of the major ulama and Hanafiyah scholars as the primary material. The approach used in this study is a normative approach. There is a resistance (rejection) of scholars to the concept of takharuj submitted by Hanafiyah scholars because takharuj is considered as a legacy sale but the object of trading is not yet or is not clear. This is contrary to the general principle of muamalah maaliyah. Besides, giving inheritance to the heirs before the person died, even though the purpose was to benefit the heirs, violates and conflicts with the prophecy of qath'i, and the principle of ijbari in inheritance.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Al-Amidi, Saifuddin al-Ihkam fi Ushul al-Ahkam, Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyyah, 1983, Jilid III.

Al-Bannani, Hasyiyah al-Bannani ‘ala Syarh al-Mahalli ‘ala Matn JamiI al-Jawami’, Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah, 1983.

Al-baniy, Muhammad Nashir al-Din Irwaa’ al-Ghalil Fi Takhrij Ahaadis Manar, Beirut: Maktab al-Islamiy, 1985, Cet. Ke-2, Juz. 2.

C.S.T Kansil, Pengantar Ilmu Hukum dan Pengantar Tata Hukum Indnesia, Jakarta: Balai Pustaka, 1976.

Dirdjosisworo, Soedjono Penganatar Ilmu Hukum, Jakarta: CV.Rajawali, 1984,

cet.Ke-1

Al-Ghamidiy, Nashir bin Muhammad bin Masyriy at-Takhaaruj Baina al-Waratsah Ahkamuhu wa Shuwaruhu fi al-Fiqh al-Islamiy, Makkah al-Mukarramah: Jami’ah Ummul Quro,.t.th.

Haidar, Ali, Durar al-Hukkam Syarh Majallah al-Ahkam, Beirut: Maktabah An-Nahdhah, t.th, juz. 3.

Ibn Abidin, Hasyiyah Radd al-Muhtar ‘ala ad-Durr al-Mukhtar, Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyah,t.th,Juz.6,cet ke-2.

Ibn Humam, Fath al-Qadir, h. 4408, Syarah Muwaththa’ Malik, Jil 4.

Ibn Manzur, Lisan al-Arab, Beirut : Dar Shadir, t.th, Jilid 4.

Jawindiy, Syarh al-Sarajiyyah li Syarif al-Jurjani ,Turki: ttt, t.th.

Al-Jurjani, Ali bin Muhammad At-Ta’rifaat, Beirut: Dar al-Kitab al-‘Arabiy, 1413 H

Al-Marginani, al-Hidayah Syarh Bidayah al-Mutadiy, Beirut: Dar al-Nasyr al-Maktabah al-Islamiyah,t.th, Juz.3.

Musa, Yusuf at-Tirkatu wa al-Mirasu fi al-Islam, Kairo:Dar al-Ma'rifah, 1960.

Al-Sarakhsi, Furu’ al-Fiqh al-Hanafiy, Beirut: Dar al-Ma’rifah, 1989.

Soekanto, Soerjono dan Sri Mamudji, Penelitian Hukum Normatif : Suatu Tinjauan Singkat, Jakarta: PT. Rajagrafindo Persada, 1983.

Syarifuddin, Amir, Hukum Kewarisan Islam, Jakarta: Prenada Media, 2004.

Syarifuddin, Amir Ushul al-Fiqh, Jakarta: Logos Wacana Ilmu, 2001, Cet.ke-2.

Al-Syathibi, Abu Ishaq al-Muwafaqat fi al-Ushul I, Kairo: t.tp, t.t.

Zahrah, Muhammad Abu, Ahkam at-Tirkah wal Mirast, Kairo: Dar al-Fikr al-Arabiy, 1962.

Zahrah, Muhammad Abu, Ahwal-al-Syakhshiyyah, Kairo: Dar al-Fikr al-'Arabiy,1973

Zahrah, Muhammad Abu, Ushul al-Fiqh, Mesir: Dar al-Fikr al’Arabi, 1998.

Downloads

Published

29-06-2018

How to Cite

Elfia, E. (2018). Resistensi Ulama Terhadap Konsep Takharuj Dalam Fikih Hanafiyah. Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam, 3(1 June), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.29240/jhi.v3i1.420

Issue

Section

Articles

Citation Check