The Influence of Transformational Leadership and Managerial Competence of Madrasah Principle on the Quality of Madrasah Education at Purwakarta
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29240/jsmp.v9i2.15150Keywords:
Transformational Leadership, Managerial Competence, Madrasah Quality, Islamic EducationAbstract
This study aims to analyze the influence of transformational leadership and the managerial competence of head of madrasah on the quality of madrasah education in Purwakarta Regency. The research is grounded in the understanding that the quality of madrasah education largely depends on the effectiveness of leadership and the capacity of madrasah heads to manage institutional resources professionally. An explanatory quantitative approach was employed, using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method based on Partial Least Squares (SmartPLS). The study involved madrasah heads, teachers, and education personnel as the research population, with a sample of 80 respondents. Data were collected using a five-point Likert scale questionnaire that had undergone validity and reliability testing. The findings show that managerial competence significantly and dominantly affects the quality of madrasahs (β = 0.489) and positively influences transformational leadership (β = 0.236). Conversely, transformational leadership demonstrates a weak direct effect on madrasah quality (β = 0.066) and does not function as a significant mediating variable. Theoretically, these results indicate that improving the quality of madrasah is more effective when emphasizing the strengthening of managerial competencies, which should be integrated with the values of Islamic transformational leadership. Overall, this study contributes to the development of leadership theories and practices in Islamic education by highlighting the importance of strategic management capabilities supported by spiritual and value-based leadership.
Downloads
References
A’yun, N. Q. (2022). Pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah terhadap kinerja guru di sekolah. Journal of Islamic Education and Innovation. https://doi.org/10.26555/jiei.v3i2.6607.
Anggraeni, P. (2017). Kepemimpinan Instruksional Kepala Sekolah, Professional Learning Community Terhadap Kinerja Mengajar Guru Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Efektivitas Pembelajaran Di Madrasah Aliyah Se Bandung Raya. Jurnal Administrasi Pendidikan. https://doi.org/10.17509/jap.v24i2.8302
Ariyanti, I., Miyono, N., & Retnaningdyastuti, R. (2020). Pengaruh Kompetensi Manajerial Kepala Sekolah Dan Iklim Organisasi Terhadap Profesionalisme Guru Sekolah Dasar Negeri Se Kecamatan Tengaran Kabupaten Semarang. Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan (JMP). https://doi.org/10.26877/jmp.v8i2.5391
Basirun, B., & Turimah, T. (2022). Konsep Kepemimpinan Transformasional. Mindset: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam. https://doi.org/10.58561/mindset.v1i1.28
Dudiono. (2020). Kompetensi Manajerial Kepala Madrasah Dalam Meningkatkan Akreditasi Madrasah Tsanawiyah Tarbiyah Islamiyah Kecamatan Kateman Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Provinsi Riau. In Doctoral dissertation, UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin jambi.
Finthariasari, M., Ekowati, S., & Krisna, R. (2020). Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Display Layout, Dan Variasi Produk Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen. Ekombis Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Dan Bisnis. https://doi.org/10.37676/ekombis.v8i2.1081
Hartanto, E. (2017). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia.
L. Parmer, L., & E. Dillard, J. (2019). The way employees are treated predict power feelings. Leadership and Organization Development Journal. https://doi.org/10.1108/LODJ-08-2018-0312
Marlina, Y., Qomaruzzaman, B., & Arifin, B. S. (2025). Cultivating Openness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, and Neuroticism (OCEAN) Personality in Madrasah Education: The Impact of Leadership, Institutional Ethos, and Teacher Role Models on Student Development. Jurnal Studi Manajemen Pendidikan, 9(2). http://dx.doi.org/10.29240/jsmp.v9i2.13355
Marlina, Y., Suprapto, S., & Sulaeman, M. (2023). Implementation of Jogja Madrasa Digital, Garda Kagum and Its Impact at Yogyakarta Madrasah Teachers’ Quality and Motivation. EDUTEC : Journal of Education And Technology. https://doi.org/10.29062/edu.v6i4.597
Nassif, A. G., Hackett, R. D., & Wang, G. (2021). Ethical, Virtuous, and Charismatic Leadership: An Examination of Differential Relationships with Follower and Leader Outcomes. Journal of Business Ethics. https://doi.org/10.1007/S10551-020-04491-8
Nurhayati, N., Siraj, A., & Yaumi, M. (2020). Pengaruh Kompetensi Supervisi Dan Manajerial Kepala Madrasah Terhadap Mutu Pendidikan Di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Se-Kecamatan Gantarang Kabupaten Bulukumba. Idaarah: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan. https://doi.org/10.24252/idaarah.v4i1.14057
Peter G. Northouse. (2019). Leadership Eighth Edition. In SAGE Publications, Inc.
Pratama, L., & Setiyadi, B. (2023). Hubungan Kompetensi Manajerial Kepala Sekolah dan Budaya Organisasi dengan Kinerja Guru. SAP (Susunan Artikel Pendidikan). https://doi.org/10.30998/sap.v7i3.15948
Rahayuning Tyas, N. (2019). Model Kepemimpinan Pendidikan Nabi Muhammad Saw. Muslim Heritage. https://doi.org/10.21154/muslimheritage.v4i2.1851
Ratih Permata Sari, & Ahmad. (2020). Evaluasi Kinerja Program Indonesia Pintar Di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Swasta Kecamatan Blimbing Kota Malang Dengan Model CIPPO. Jurnal Evaluasi Dan Pembelajaran. https://doi.org/10.52647/jep.v2i1.10
Richter, A., Tavfelin, S., & Sverke, M. (2018). The Mediated Relationship of Leadership on Job Insecurity. Scandinavian Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology. https://doi.org/10.16993/sjwop.43
Rifqi Nashrul Fuad Amrulloh, & Ahmadi Ahmadi. (2022). Mutu Layanan Pendidikan Madrasah (Penelitian Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu di MTsN 1 Ponorogo). Excelencia: Journal of Islamic Education & Management. https://doi.org/10.21154/excelencia.v2i02.1210
Romadhon, M., & MS, Z. (2021). Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah terhadap Kinerja Guru Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Basicedu. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v5i2.711
Siti Fatimah, Nurkolis, & Egar, N. (2023). Pengaruh Kompetensi Manajerial Kepala Sekolah, Iklim Organisasi Sekolah Dan Motivasi Kerja Guru Terhadap Kompetensi Guru Untuk Meningkatkan Mutu Lulusan Di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Swasta Kabupaten Kudus. Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang. https://doi.org/10.36989/didaktik.v9i2.781
Soffianningrum, I., Yufiarti, & Yetti, E. (2022). ECE Educator Performance: Teaching Experience and Peer Teaching Ability through Basic Tiered Training. JPUD - Jurnal Pendidikan Usia Dini. https://doi.org/10.21009/jpud.161.04
Sofiah Sinaga, N., Aprilinda, D., & Putra Budiman, A. (2021). Konsep Kepemimpinan Transformasional. Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.36418/cerdika.v1i7.123
Suarni, S., & Suparhun, S. (2022). Optimalisasi Pengawasan Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan. Sustainable Jurnal Kajian Mutu Pendidikan. https://doi.org/10.32923/kjmp.v5i2.2925
Sunardi, S., Nugroho, P. J., & Setiawan, S. (2019). Kepemimpinan Instruksional Kepala Sekolah. Equity In Education Journal. https://doi.org/10.37304/eej.v1i1.1548
Syuryana, W., Lian, B., & Juliansyah, M. (2023). Pengaruh Kompetensi Manajerial Kepala Sekolah dan Budaya Organisasi Sekolah terhadap Kinerja Mengajar Guru Sekolah Dasar. JIIP - Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan. https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v6i6.2125
Takona, J. P. (2024). Research design: qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches / sixth edition. In Quality and Quantity. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-023-01798-2
Tomei, P. A., De Campos Serra, B. P., & Mello, S. F. (2021). Differences in the Use of 5- or 7-point Likert Scale: An Application in Food Safety Culture. Organizational Cultures. https://doi.org/10.18848/2327-8013/CGP/v21i02/1-17
Weyant, E. (2022). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches, 5th Edition. Journal of Electronic Resources in Medical Libraries. https://doi.org/10.1080/15424065.2022.2046231
Yasiman, & Falah, D. (2024). Fungsi Pembinaan Untuk Meningkatkan Mutu Pembelajaran Madrasah Di Lingkungan Kementrian Agama Kabupaten Ciamis. Jurnal Garasi Buku Dan Obrolan Keilmuan. https://doi.org/10.62475/20ymat71
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Ahmad Sayuti, Bambang Qomaruzzaman, Hariman Surya Siregar, Dudy Imanuddin Effendi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.









