THE CINEMATIC CANVAS OF POLITICS: A FRAMING ANALYSIS OF ˜DIRTY VOTE FILM DURING THE 2024 ELECTION CYCLE

Authors

  • Dede Mercy Rolando Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Metro
  • Tantan Hermansah UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
  • Rahmah Ningsih IAIN Metro

Keywords:

Framing, Documentary Films, Dirty Vote and the 2024 Election

Abstract

This research discusses the documentary film "Dirty Vote" which successfully shocked the world of politics in Indonesia. This research is qualitative research by producing descriptive data. Researchers use Zongdan Pan & Kosicki's Framing analysis to see how the reality of the issue of fraud in the 2024 Election is structured, told, written and emphasized in the construction of a documentary film. The conclusions obtained from this research can be divided into four major structures, including: (1) Syntactic Structure, the film Dirty Vote tells about democracy which cannot be interpreted as limited to the implementation of elections and tells about power being misused; (2) The structure of the script prepared in the film Dirty Vote starts from a vote survey which shows symptoms of transactional politics, political practices of retribution, violations of integrity pacts, mass mobilization efforts in GBK, cases of corruption in village funds, intimidation of village heads, misuse and increase of budget funds. significant social assistance ahead of the election, the non-neutrality of the President and State Apparatus, Bawaslu failing to supervise the election, various KPU violations and the controversial Constitutional Court decision; (3) Thematic structure, shown in the narrative where it is stated that this victory has been planned and arranged in a structured, systematic and massive manner over the last 10 years and is controlled by power holders who can move the state apparatus and budget; (4) Rhetorical structure, Dandhy as the director wants to emphasize Jokowi's expressions which are very different from the current situation, where all his children are involved in the world of politics. However, it should be remembered that this film has no influence on the results of the 2024 presidential election recapitulation by the KPU which stated that the Prabowo – Gibran pair received the most votes in Indonesia

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Dede Mercy Rolando, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Metro

Dosen Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam

Tantan Hermansah, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Dosen Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam

Rahmah Ningsih, IAIN Metro

Dosen Hukum Tata Negara

References

Books

Denzin, K. Norman & Lincoln, S. Yvonna. 2009. Handbook of Qualitative Research. Pustaka Pelajar: Yogyakarta.

Efendy, H. (2014). Mengawali Industry Film Indonesia. Jakarta: KPG.

Eriyanto. 2005. Analisis Framing : Konstruksi, Ideologi dan Politik Media. Yogyakarta: LKiS

Eriyanto. 2006. Analisis Wacana: Pengantar Analisis Text Media. Yogyakarta: LKiS

Eriyanto. 2009. Analisis Framing; Konstruksi, Ideologi dan Politik Media Massa. LKiS: Yogyakarta.

Irawan, Adi. 2019. Konstruksi Realitas Dan Agenda Media. Skripsi : UIN Sunan Kalijaga, Joggyakarta.

John W. Creswell. 2009. Research Design Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches by John W. Creswell, 3rd, in 2009.pdf

Lexy J. Moleong. 2018. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

Panuju, Redi. 2019. Buku Ajar Film Sebagai Gejala Komunikasi Massa. http://repository.unitomo.ac.id/2095/1/BukuAjarFilmSebagaiGejalaSosial.pdf.

Sobur, A. 2009. Analisis Teks Media : Suatu Pengantar Analiasis Wacana, analisis Semiotika, Analisis Framing. Bandung: PT Remaja Rodaskarya

Stanley J. Baran. 2019. Pengantar Komunikasi Massa Literasi Media Dan Budaya (Terjemahan). Jakarta: Salemba Humanika

Sugiyono. 2019. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, R&D.

Wicks, Robert H. 2005. Communications Yearbook 29: Message Framing and Constructing Meaning; An Emerging Paradigm in Mass Communication Research. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publisher: New Jersey

Journal

Ashrianto, P. D. 2016. Analisis Semiotika Film Janur Kuning sebagai Representasi. Nirmana, 16(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.9744/nirmana .16.1.1- 11

Chelsy Yesicha, Ratna Noviani. 2021. Victim Construction in Sexy Killers Documentary Film. Journal Magister Ilmu Komunikasi, Vol.7 (No.2):310-327.

Irawanto, B., & Octastefani, T. 2019. Film Dokumenter Sebagai Katalis Perubahan Sosial: Studi Kasus Ambon, Aceh Dan Bali. Jurnal Kawistara, 9(1), 107. https://doi.org/10.22146/kawistara.40986

Murfianti, F. 2020. Sexy Killers : Film and Environmental Movement. Capture, 12(1), 48–62. https://doi.org/10.33153/capture.v12i1.3209

Mustika, H. D., & Kurnia, S. S. 2020. Komodifikasi Kritik Sosial dalam Film Sexy Killers. Prosiding Jurnalistik, 6(1), 117–121.

Niluh Wiwik Eka, P. 2019. SEMIOTIKA PIERCE PADA FILM DOKUMENTER ‘ SEXY KILLERS .’ Maha Widya Duta, 3(2), 89–100.

Rahman Asri. 2020 Membaca Film Sebagai Sebuah Teks: Analisis Isi Film “Nanti Kita Cerita Tentang Hari Ini (NKCTHI)â€. Jurnal Al Azhar Indonesia Seri Ilmu Sosial, Vol. 1, No.2.

Salampessy, Maryam. Dkk. 2024. DOCUMENTARY FILM DIRTY VOTE: SUBSTANCE AND SENSATION. International Journal of Society Reviews (INJOSER) Vol. 2 No. 4, April 2024

Scheufele, Dietram dan David Tewksbury. 2006. Framing, Agenda Setting, and Priming: The Evolution of Three Media Effects Models. Journal of Communication. International Communication Association

Scheufele, Dietram. 1999. Framing as a Theory of Media Effects. Journal of Communication. International Communication Association.

Wibowo, Novin Farid Styo. 2013. Frames Indonesia Issues Through Direct Cinema Documentary Film On Television (Framing Analysis of the 3 Best Documentary Film, Eagle Award Competitions Program at Metro TV). Jurnal Humanity, Vol.8, No.2 http://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/humanity/article/view/210

Newspaper Article

AntaraNews, 2024. “Bahlil sebut film 'Dirty Vote' adalah halusinasi†https://www.antaranews.com/berita/3964212/bahlil-sebut-film-dirty-vote-adalah-halusinasi

Detik.com. 2024. “Bawaslu Bakal Cek Film Dirty Vote soal Fitnah-Adu Domba†detik.com https://www.detik.com/sumut/berita/d-7190049/bawaslu-bakal-cek-film-dirty-vote-soal-fitnah-adu-domba

Lana Filana. (12 Februari 2024). Mengenal Film Dirty Vote yang Menghebohkan Masa Tenang Pemilu 2024 https://haibandung.pikiran-rakyat.com/hukum-politik/pr-2947709400/mengenal-film-dirty-vote-yang-menghebohkan-masa-tenang-pemilu-2024?page=all diakses pada 26/03/2024.

Prastya, Dicky. 2024. “Dirty Vote Ramai Kritik di TikTok, Dianggap Fitnah dan Black Campaign†https://www.suara.com/tekno/2024/02/13/201349/dirty-vote-ramai-kritik-di-tiktok-dianggap-fitnah-dan-black-campaign

Saputro, Febrianto Adi. 2024. “Dilaporkan ke Polisi Terkait Film Dirty Vote, Zainal Arifin: Risiko, Hadapi Aja†https://pemilukita.republika.co.id/berita/s8sk9w436/dilaporkan-ke-polisi-terkait-film-dirty-vote-zainal-arifin-risiko-hadapi-aja#google_vignette

Sayyaf, Muhammad Aliefuddin. 2023. “Sinopsis Dan Review Film Ice Cold: Murder, Coffee and Jessica Wongso.†sonora.id: 1. https://www.sonora.id/read/423909050/sinopsis-dan-review-film-ice-cold-murder-962coffee-and-jessica-wongso

Soloposnews, 2024. “Viral Film Dokumenter Dirty Vote, Gambarkan Indikasi Kecurangan Pemilu 2024†https://news.solopos.com/viral-film-dokumenter-dirty-vote-gambarkan-indikasi-kecurangan-pemilu-2024-1861056

Magazine Article

Unair, H. (2020). Departemen komunikasi fisip unair undang dandhy laksono dalam kuliah tamu praktisi media pengumuman

Web Page on News Website

Dirty Vote (Full Movie) – PSHK Indonesia https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yHX7N-gcvhQ diakses 26/03/2024

Film Dirty Vote https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirty_Vote diakses pada 26/03/2024

Sayyaf, Muhammad Aliefuddin. 2023. “Sinopsis Dan Review Film Ice Cold: Murder, Coffee and Jessica Wongso.†sonora.id: 1. https://www.sonora.id/read/423909050/sinopsis-dan-review-film-ice-cold-murder-962coffee-and-jessica-wongso

Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya https://www.um-surabaya.ac.id/article/film-dirty-vote-viral-jelang-pemilu-pakar-hukum-um-surabaya-beri-tangapan-ini diakses 27/03/2024

Published

2024-12-15

Issue

Section

Articles